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White
oval plaque with a scalloped contour, enhanced around the rim by
garlands and volutes terminating in shell shapes according to the
most typical baroque taste, decorated in low relief with the biblical
scene of Jesus meeting the Samaritan woman at the well (John 4,
1-30). As already emphasized in other circumstances by the present
writer, the striking feature of this plaque is that the modeler
utilized the well itself, created three-dimensionally, as the holy
water stoup.
The
low relief derives from a model by the Florentine artist Girolamo
Ticciati (1679-1745), is cited among the Manufactory's Models in
number 104 on page 38: "Un bassorilievo raffigurante la Sammaritana
con Gesù Cristo al pozzo, di cera. Del Ticciati, con forme"
[A low relief depicting the Samaritan woman with Jesus Christ at
the well, in wax. By Ticciati, with molds] (for the corresponding
wax, see Lankheit, 1984, fig. 72).
A
small bronze of the same subject had also been sculpted by Ticciati,
who was a pupil of Foggini; formerly part of the collection of the
Electress of the Palatinate, Anna Maria Luisa de' Medici, this work
is now in the Palacio de Oriente di Madrid, while the wax is in
the Doccia porcelain Museum (on page 21, number 5: "Gruppo
della Sammaritana con Gesù Cristo al pozzo del Ticciati con
forme" [Group of the Samaritan woman with Jesus Christ at the
well by Ticciati with molds]).
The
attribution to Ticciati of the holy water stoup on display here
is a matter of certainty and is endorsed by Lankheit, who, however,
points out that factory records frequently failed to make a clear
distinction between his works and those of Massimiliano Soldani
Benzi. The latter sculptor likewise created a low relief on the
same subject, published in 1960 by Morazzoni-Levy (but attributed
to Foggini in the factory records) in plate 240a.
One
exemplar of this work, in the version produced in Doccia, is on
display as the following exhibit here. Plaques such as these, which
were intended for private devotion, may perhaps be identified with
the "Secchioline di altezza 7 - 8 soldi con una figura di Santo
in bassorilievo, bianche" [small stoups 7-8 sous tall with
a figure of a Saint in low relief, white] sold around 1760 for little
more than 13 Liras, and also available .".... più grandi
e più ornate, bianche" [bigger and more ornate, white]
at 40 Liras (Tariffa dei pezzi delle porcellane della fabbrica di
Doccia [Price list of the Doccia factory porcelain], in Ginori Lisci,
1963, p. 308 passim). (L.M.)
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